Technological Advancements and Workforce Transformation in India
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India’s rapid technological transformation is evident in the electronics fabrication sector and the growing 5G infrastructure. These advancements enhance industry capabilities and create substantial employment opportunities for the youth. This underscores the critical need for skill development to keep pace with technological demands and prepare the youth for future job markets.
Electronics Fabrication: A Modern Manufacturing Era
India’s electronics fabrication sector is undergoing significant transformation, incorporating advanced materials and processes like organic electronics and 3D printing. This evolution demands a workforce proficient in these sophisticated technologies. The semiconductor industry is projected to grow to $100 billion by 2030 and create approximately 1 million jobs globally between 2025 and 2026.
In India, 250,000-300,000 skilled professionals will be needed by 2027 in R&D, design, manufacturing, and packaging. Enhancing industry-academia collaboration is crucial to meet this demand, fostering training programs that align with market needs.
Telecom Industry: The 5G Revolution
The introduction of 5G technology in India is revolutionising industries and creating numerous job opportunities. The telecom sector is expected to employ 67.9 lakh workers by FY25, with a focus on roles related to 5G. Emerging job profiles include 5G technology developers, cybersecurity experts, AI/ML developers, and RF systems architects.
Essential skills include knowledge of devices, open-source architecture, IoT, and niche sector-specific expertise. Soft skills such as adaptability and problem-solving are also vital.
Airfibre: Expanding Connectivity and Employment
Airfibre technology is enhancing high-speed internet access without wires, generating jobs for telecom engineers, project managers, and FTTH planners. Telecom companies are rolling out 5G services. This has led to a higher need for professionals who can design and manage fiber optic services.
Additionally, customer service roles are expanding to meet the rising demand. Customer service roles are also growing to keep up with the increased demand.
Electric Vehicles (EV): Driving Job Growth
The electric vehicle industry in India is growing rapidly. Employers expect job openings to increase by 40-45% in 2023 compared to the previous year. By 2030, the sector could create 10 million direct jobs and 50 million indirect jobs. The industry, valued at USD 5.48 billion in 2023, is expected to grow at a CAGR of 34.7% between 2024 and 2032.
Emerging job profiles include battery engineers, electric powertrain engineers, data scientists, and regulatory compliance experts. Skills in demand encompass battery technology, powertrain development, data analytics, AI, and regulatory knowledge.
Industry 4.0: Revolutionising Manufacturing
Industry 4.0 is significantly impacting India’s manufacturing sector, creating new job opportunities and requiring a new skill set. Using these technologies is leading companies to hire more workers. 74% of employers anticipate growth in the second half of FY24.
Key recruitment hubs include Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, and Coimbatore. New job profiles include data architects, blockchain developers, AI developers, and sustainability advisors. Skills in demand cover technical expertise in PLC programming, micrometers, blueprints, and soft skills like adaptability and global awareness.
Renewable Energy: Powering Future Jobs
India’s renewable energy sector is experiencing significant job growth, particularly in tier II and III cities. In FY24, job demand increased by 23.7%. Emerging job profiles include solar PV technicians, wind turbine technicians, energy storage operators, and waste management specialists. Key skills needed include technical proficiency in renewable energy systems, project management, data analysis, and sustainability practices.
Embracing New Skills
As India advances technologically, the job market is evolving, demanding continuous learning and skill development from the youth. By embracing these changes and upskilling, young professionals can look forward to promising careers in various dynamic fields.
TeamLease can help you meet your staffing needs with skilled professionals in various sectors, we have the expertise to connect you with the right talent. Contact us today to learn how we can support your workforce development.
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